How Kidney Stones are Diagnosed and Treated

 


 

Pee contains many disintegrated minerals and salts. At the point when the pee has significant levels of minerals and salts, hard stones can shape. These stones can be "quiet" or exceptionally difficult. 

kidney stone treatment in bangalore

Kidney stones come in various kinds and shadings. Stones in the kidney may not reason any indications and can go undiscovered. 


At the point when a stone leaves the kidney, it goes to the bladder through the ureter. Frequently the stone can get stopped in the ureter. At the point when the stone squares the progression of pee out of the kidney, it can make the kidney swell (hydronephrosis), causing a ton of torment. 


How are Kidney Stones Diagnosed? 


"Quiet" kidney stones, those that cause no manifestations, are possibly discovered when a X-beam is taken during a wellbeing test. The vast majority have their stones analyzed when unexpected agony happens while the stone is passing. 


On the off chance that the area of your kidney stone(s) is intricate, other imaging tests might be finished. A urinalysis (pee test) is regularly important for the test to learn if there is a contamination. 


How are Kidney Stones Treated? 


Treatment relies upon the sort of stone you have, it's size, area, and how long you've had manifestations. There are various medicines to browse. It assists with conversing with your medical services supplier about which choice is best for you. 


Trust that the Stone will Pass without help from anyone else 


Frequently you can drink more water and essentially trust that the stone will go through your pee. More modest stones are more probable than bigger stones to pass all alone. You may require torment drug on the off chance that you feel torment. 


Drug 


Certain prescriptions have been appeared to improve the opportunity that a stone will pass. The most well-known medicine recommended therefore is Tamsulosin. Tamsulosin (Flomax) loosens up the ureter, making it simpler for the stone to pass. 


Medical procedure 


Medical procedure might be expected to eliminate a stone from the ureter or kidney if: 


  • The stone neglects to pass. 
  • The agony is too incredible to even consider waiting for the stone to pass. 
  • The stone is influencing kidney work. 
  • An imaging test is done before a medical procedure to ensure the stone(s) hasn't moved or passed. 


What Are The Different Types Of Surgeries Available To Remove A Stone? 


  • Stun Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) 


Stun Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) is utilized to treat stones in the kidney and ureter. Stun waves are centered around the stone utilizing X-beams or ultrasound to pinpoint the stone. 


Continued terminating of stun waves on the stone normally makes the stone break into little pieces. These more modest bits of stones drop in the pee over half a month. 


  • Ureteroscopy (URS) 


Ureteroscopy (URS) is utilized to treat stones in the kidney and ureter. URS includes passing an exceptionally little telescope, called a ureteroscope, into the bladder, up the ureter and into the kidney. The ureteroscope lets the urologist see your stone without cutting you. 


When your urologist sees the stone with the ureteroscope, a little, bushel like gadget snatches the more modest stones and eliminates them, if a stone is too huge it very well may be broken into pieces. 


Inflexible telescopes are utilized for stones in the lower some portion of the ureter close to the bladder. Adaptable telescopes are utilized to treat stones in the upper ureter and kidney. 


  • Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) 


Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the best treatment for huge stones in the kidney. General sedation is expected to do a PCNL. PCNL includes making a half-inch entry point (cut) in the back or side, sufficiently huge to permit an inflexible telescope (nephroscope) to be passed into the empty community part of the kidney where the stone is. 


An instrument went through the nephroscope separates the stone and forces of pull out the pieces. The capacity to attractions pieces settles on PCNL the best treatment decision for huge stones. 


Other medical procedure 


Open, laparoscopic or mechanical medical procedure might be utilized if any remaining choices don't work, yet this is infrequently done.

Visit Shree Srinivasa Urocare, one of the trusted urology hospital in Bangalore

Address#266/A 2nd Floor, 80 Feet Rd, HAL 3rd Stage, Indiranagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560075

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